PET-CT FDG: 700 USD
PET-CT Ga68 PSMA: 1700 USD
Full-Body MRI (3 Tesla): 900 USD
Stereotactic Radiosurgery (SRS): 4500 USD
Radiotherapy Treatment (Starts from): 4000 USD
Radioactive Iodine Therapy (Starts from): 3500 USD
Check-up (Starts from): 900 USD
Lu-177 PSMA Therapy: 9000 USD
Ac-225 PSMA Therapy (Starts from): 16000 USD
Brain Surgery (Starts from): 15000 USD
Breast Cancer Surgery (Starts from): 8000 USD
MIBG Scan (Starts from): 2500 USD
PET-CT FDG: 700 USD
PET-CT Ga68 PSMA: 1700 USD
Full-Body MRI (3 Tesla): 900 USD
Stereotactic Radiosurgery (SRS): 4500 USD
Radiotherapy Treatment (Starts from): 4000 USD
Radioactive Iodine Therapy (Starts from): 3500 USD
Check-up (Starts from): 900 USD
Lu-177 PSMA Therapy: 9000 USD
Ac-225 PSMA Therapy (Starts from): 16000 USD
Brain Surgery (Starts from): 15000 USD
Breast Cancer Surgery (Starts from): 8000 USD
MIBG Scan (Starts from): 2500 USD
Thyroid cancer is a relatively rare but increasingly prevalent form of cancer affecting the thyroid gland, a small butterfly-shaped organ located at the base of the neck. While many cases are treatable, early detection plays a crucial role in successful outcomes. This guide covers everything you need to know about thyroid cancer, from its historical background to modern treatment options.
Thyroid cancer has been documented for centuries, with early descriptions dating back to ancient Greek and Egyptian medicine. However, significant advancements in understanding the disease began in the 20th century with the development of imaging technology and radioactive iodine therapy. The increased detection of thyroid nodules through ultrasound and fine-needle aspiration biopsy has led to a rise in diagnosed cases worldwide.
According to the World Health Organization (WHO), thyroid cancer accounts for approximately 3-5% of all cancers worldwide. The American Cancer Society estimates that in 2024, around 43,000 new cases will be diagnosed in the United States alone. The disease is more common in women, with a female-to-male ratio of about 3:1. Incidence rates have risen globally due to better screening techniques and increased environmental risk factors.
While the exact causes of thyroid cancer remain unclear, several risk factors have been identified:
Many cases of thyroid cancer develop silently, with no noticeable symptoms in the early stages. As the disease progresses, the following symptoms may appear:
If you experience any of these symptoms, it is crucial to seek medical evaluation promptly.
Early diagnosis is key to effective treatment. Common diagnostic methods include:
Thyroid cancer is classified into several types based on its cellular structure:
The treatment plan depends on the cancer type, stage, and patient’s overall health. Common approaches include:
Thyroid cancer generally has a high survival rate, especially in early stages:
Early detection and appropriate treatment significantly improve the prognosis.
While thyroid cancer cannot always be prevented, the following steps may help reduce the risk:
✔ Minimize Radiation Exposure – Avoid unnecessary medical radiation, especially in children.
✔ Maintain Iodine Balance – Ensure adequate iodine intake through diet.
✔ Regular Screenings – Individuals with a family history should undergo periodic thyroid examinations.
✔ Healthy Lifestyle – A balanced diet and exercise can support overall thyroid health.
Thyroid cancer is one of the most treatable cancers when detected early. With advances in medical technology and treatment, patients diagnosed with thyroid cancer have a strong chance of recovery and leading a normal life.
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